The Autumn of 1866 had been remarkable for very heavy rainfall and flooding.
At Bugsworth in Derbyshire the recently opened railway was carried by a five arched stone
viaduct. The exceptionally wet conditions caused a land slip which affected the
railway. At first it was a bridge north of the viaduct which began to crack and
move. Shortly after, sixteen acres of land, slipped down the valley, cracking
the viaduct, and causing it to be declared unsafe. The railway company took measures to drain the land to avoid
any further slippage.
From The Midland Railway Its rise and progress by Frederick
Williams 1888
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Next, a temporary wooden viaduct was constructed. Four hundred men laboured for ten weeks to complete the task.
The line re-opened in early 1867.
Some years later the embankment, which still carries the railway today, was
built on land between the wooden viaduct and the original stone arched
one.
The old viaduct was demolished with the help of gunpowder.
Because of the realignment, the track went to the wrong
side of the station building, so what should have been the platform side became
the entrance, and the intended entrance ended up on the platform side. Bugsworth station was closed to passengers in 1958.
The village
of Bugsworth as it was
known at the time of this incident is now, officially, known as Buxworth.
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