In December 1864, during the construction of the Midland
Railway's line from Derby to Manchester, a huge landslip occurred at the
mouth of the tunnel at Bugsworth. The slip, consisting of an estimated 200,000
tons of earth, killed one man, and trapped eleven others who were working
inside the tunnel. A rescue operation was begun, but it was many hours before
the slip could be cleared, and the trapped men reached.
To the surprise of the
rescue party they found the men alive and well. Furthermore, rather than
attempt to dig themselves out, the men had decided to carry on with the work
of constructing the tunnel. They reasoned that a rescue would be attempted by
their colleagues outside, so they might as well keep working (and presumably
continue to be paid).
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Original Times report |
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Robert Anstruther, MP, in a letter to the Times, praised the
conduct of the men. He said they were, "The sinew and backbone of the
nation", and said that, "their heroism and devotion to duty"
should be rewarded. He was willing to start the collection by donating £5. History
doesn't record whether the navvies received their reward.
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Demolition of Bugsworth tunnel 1902 |
The tunnel was removed in 1902, and replaced with a wide
cutting to allow the quadrupling of the tracks.